Dictionary Definition
pious adj
1 having or showing or expressing reverence for a
deity; "pious readings" [ant: impious]
2 devoutly religious; "a god-fearing and
law-abiding people" H.L.Mencken [syn: devout, god-fearing]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Etymology
From Latin piusPronunciation
- a UK /ˈpaɪəs/
- Rhymes: -aɪəs
Adjective
Antonyms
Related terms
Translations
practiced under the pretext of religion
- Finnish: tekopyhä
- Japanese: qualifier phrase 信心の名を借りた, 宗教にかこつけた; qualifier hypocritical 偽善的な
Extensive Definition
In spiritual terminology, piety is a virtue. While different people
may understand its meaning differently, it is generally used to
refer either to religious
devotion or to spirituality, or often, a
combination of both. A common element in most conceptions of piety
is humility.
Etymology
The word piety comes from the Latin word pietas, the noun form of the adjective pius, which means "devout" or "good".It can refer to a way to win the favor or
forgiveness of one's God, or gods, (i.e., to propitiate Him/them).
According to some, this type of piety does not necessarily require
the spiritual piety, while others refrain from distinguishing the
two.
It is also used by others to refer only to
external signs that result from the spiritual aspect of piety. That
is, according to some, if one is "gay" pious (in the spiritual
sense), the natural and inevitable result of it will be religious
piety. By this definition, then, piety can be either genuine, in
that it springs from spiritual piety, or false, in that it is an
attempt to exhibit the signs of piety for their own sake, or for
some other reason, (such as propitiation or public esteem).
In Catholicism and Anglicanism, piety is one of
the
Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit.
Religious movements
Pietism as a movement within Lutheranism was strong from the late-17th century to the mid-18th century.See also
- Plato's dialogue Euthyphro, in which Socrates seeks a definition of piety.
- pietas, the Roman virtue
- filial piety, a Confucian virtue
- Puritan
pious in German: Frömmigkeit
pious in Spanish: Piedad
pious in Dutch: Vroomheid
pious in Russian: Пиетет
pious in Simple English: Piety
pious in Swedish: Fromhet
pious in Yiddish: ערליכקייט
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Christian, Christianlike, Christianly, God-fearing,
Tartuffian, Tartuffish, adoring, affected, angelic, assured, believing, canting, certain, confident, convinced, cultish, cultist, cultistic, dedicated, devoted, devout, dogmatic, doubtless, dutiful, faithful, false, fideistic, fraudulent, godlike, godly, good, goody, goody-goody,
holier-than-thou, holy,
hypocritical,
impressed with, insincere, mealy-mouthed,
mealymouthed,
moral, oily, persuaded, pharisaic, pietistic, pistic, positive, prayerful, pretended, priestly, religious, reverent, reverential, right-minded,
saintly, sanctified, sanctimonious, satisfied, secure, self-righteous, seraphic, smarmy, sniveling, sold on, solemn, spiritual, sure, theistic, unctuous, under the impression,
undoubtful, undoubting, venerational, venerative, virtuous, worshipful